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【信号处理】语音信号线性预测(LPC)分析含Matlab源码

时间:2023-01-15 来源: 浏览:

【信号处理】语音信号线性预测(LPC)分析含Matlab源码

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1 简介

线性预测技术作为一种基于全极点模型假定和均方预测误差最小准则下的波形逼近技术.本文简要介绍了LPC技术的基本原理,并利用MATLAB这一有力工具对语音信号进行了LPC分析,并对阶数的选取做了比较分析.

2 部分代码

function varargout = simplelpcgui(varargin) % SIMPLELPCGUI M-file for simplelpcgui.fig % SIMPLELPCGUI, by itself, creates a new SIMPLELPCGUI or raises the existing % singleton*. % % H = SIMPLELPCGUI returns the handle to a new SIMPLELPCGUI or the handle to % the existing singleton*. % % SIMPLELPCGUI( ’CALLBACK’ ,hObject,eventData,handles,...) calls the local % function named CALLBACK in SIMPLELPCGUI.M with the given input arguments. % % SIMPLELPCGUI( ’Property’ , ’Value’ ,...) creates a new SIMPLELPCGUI or raises the % existing singleton*. Starting from the left, property value pairs are % applied to the GUI before simplelpcgui_OpeningFunction gets called. An % unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application % stop. All inputs are passed to simplelpcgui_OpeningFcn via varargin. % % *See GUI Options on GUIDE ’s Tools menu. Choose "GUI allows only one % instance to run (singleton)". % % See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES % Edit the above text to modify the response to help simplelpcgui % Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 22-May-2021 11:46:45 % Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT gui_Singleton = 1; gui_State = struct(’gui_Name’, mfilename, ... ’gui_Singleton’, gui_Singleton, ... ’gui_OpeningFcn’, @simplelpcgui_OpeningFcn, ... ’gui_OutputFcn’, @simplelpcgui_OutputFcn, ... ’gui_LayoutFcn’, [] , ... ’gui_Callback’, []); if nargin & isstr(varargin{1}) gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1}); end if nargout [varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:}); else gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:}); end % End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT % --- Executes just before simplelpcgui is made visible. function simplelpcgui_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin) % This function has no output args, see OutputFcn. % hObject handle to figure % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) % varargin command line arguments to simplelpcgui (see VARARGIN) % Choose default command line output for simplelpcgui handles.output = hObject; handles.pointer_switch=1; handles.filecnt=1; % Update handles structure guidata(hObject, handles); % UIWAIT makes simplelpcgui wait for user response (see UIRESUME) % uiwait(handles.figure1); % --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line. function varargout = simplelpcgui_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles) % varargout cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT); % hObject handle to figure % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) % Get default command line output from handles structure varargout{1} = handles.output; % --- Executes on button press in pbLoad. function pbLoad_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to pbLoad (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) % Load speech data temp = cd; [filename, pathname] = uigetfile(’*.mat’); S = load([pathname filename]);

3 运行结果

4 参考文献

[1]王静. 基于MATLAB的语音信号LPC技术分析研究[J]. 微计算机信息, 2007(03X):2.

博主简介:擅长智能优化算法、神经网络预测、信号处理、元胞自动机、图像处理、路径规划、无人机等多种领域的Matlab仿真,相关matlab代码问题可私信交流。

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