High heat loading performance of actively cooled W/Cu FGM-based components

A functionally graded material-based actively water-cooled tungsten-copper mockup with a dimension of 30 mm×30 mm×25 mm was designed and fabricated by infiltration-brazing method.The thicknesses of the pure W layer and W/Cu graded layer were 2 and 3 mm,respectively.High heat flux tests were performed on the mockup using an e-beam device.There is no damage occurring on the joint after heat loading at 5 MW/m2.The temperature on the pure W surface is less than 500 ℃ after inadiation for 100 s at 5 MW/m2,while the temperature on the brazing seam/copper surface is around 200 ℃.