Mechanism of Oscillation Mark Formation in Continuous Casting of Steel

A new mechanism of oscillation mark formation has been suggested based on the deep investigation of meniscus behavior in continuous casting of steel. It's confirmed that the meniscus form is important to oscillation mark formation. The factors related to the formation of oscillation mark are discussed in detail. The longer the solid shell existed at the root of meniscus and the smaller the contact angle between meniscus and mold wall, the deeper the oscillation mark.