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碳捕获新型燃煤电厂的成本与美国公共政策 封存2008Cost and U.S. public policy for new coal power plants with carbon capture 碳捕获新型燃煤电厂的成本与美国公共政策 封存2008Cost and U.S. public policy for new coal power plants with carbon capture

碳捕获新型燃煤电厂的成本与美国公共政策 封存2008Cost and U.S. public policy for new coal power plants with carbon capture

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  • 更新时间:2021-09-09
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本文提供了一个新的超临界煤粉(SCPC)植物与CCS的财务分析比较 两个相关气候政策的影响。首先,提出了一种新的超临界煤粉厂的成本估算方法, 既有CCS又有CCS。这一估计与公共来源的成本估算进行了比较。第二,几个电流和 讨论了与CCS相关的公共政策。最后,进行财务分析,评价其有效性。 两种可能的美国碳法规对部署NTH植物CCS技术。得出的结论是,美国领先的碳上限和 贸易票据可能不足以以与全球二氧化碳减排一致的方式部署CCS技术。 情节。更严格的碳管制和更具挑战性的研发和示范项目降低CCS成本 还必须考虑。

This paper provides a financial analysis for new supercritical pulverized coal (SCPC) plants with CCS that compares the effects of two relevant climate policies. First, an updated cost estimate is presented for new supercritical pulverized coal plants, both with and without CCS. This estimate is compared with costs estimates from public sources. Second, several current and proposed public policies relevant to CCS are discussed. Finally, a financial analysis is performed to evaluate the effectiveness of two likely US carbon regulations on deploying Nth-plant CCS technology. The conclusion is that the leading US carbon cap-and- trade bills will likely not be sufficient to deploy CCS technology in a manner consistent with global CO2 emissions reduction scenarios. A more strict carbon regulation and a more aggressive R&D and demonstration program for reducing the cost of CCS must also be considered.

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