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亚洲煤炭:政策面临的挑战与市场前景Coal in Asia: The Challenge for Policy and the Promise of Markets 亚洲煤炭:政策面临的挑战与市场前景Coal in Asia: The Challenge for Policy and the Promise of Markets

亚洲煤炭:政策面临的挑战与市场前景Coal in Asia: The Challenge for Policy and the Promise of Markets

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  • 更新时间:2021-09-16
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在平衡能源供应的可负担性、可靠性和环境可持续性的目标时,亚洲发展中经济体的答案历来是明确的:煤是王。这是因为这些国家更加强调前两个目标,而牺牲了第三个目标。然而,亚洲煤炭市场目前正面临越来越大的社会压力,要求改善当地空气质量,并在较小程度上关注全球气候变化。因此,政策制定者正在努力寻找一种新的最优能源组合,既能保留廉价煤炭的经济效益,又能帮助他们遵守日益严格的排放标准和气候协议。

When balancing the objectives of affordability, reliability and environmental sustainability of energy supply, the answer in developing Asian economies has historically been unequivocal: Coal is king. This is because these nations placed greater emphasis on the first two objectives at the expense of the third. However, coal markets in Asia now face increasing community pressures for better local air quality and, to a lesser extent, concerns about global climate change. Consequently, policymakers are struggling to find a new optimal energy mix, which preserves the economic benefits of cheap coal but also helps them adhere to increasingly stringent emission norms and climate accords.

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