2013年整个欧洲的煤炭工业COAL INDUSTRY ACROSS EUROPE 2013

这是《欧洲煤炭工业》第五版，正值煤炭在欧洲复苏之际。自2003年第一版出版以来，欧洲煤炭工业经历了一场变革。为了与进口煤炭竞争，地下煤炭开采已经变得更加自动化和生产效率更高。随着欧盟（eu）的扩大，表面褐煤开采已经成为能源供应的一个更重要的组成部分，这一宝贵资源的丰富矿藏已经吸引了许多国家。不幸的是，欧洲正处于经济危机和紧缩措施的第五个年头。创造财富的手段正在受到审查。无论得出什么结论，我们都可以肯定，像煤炭开采这样的基础产业，将在把欧洲从这场危机中拉出来、重新恢复繁荣方面发挥决定性作用。

This is the fifth edition of “Coal industry across Europe” and comes at a time when coal is making a resurgence in Europe. Since the first edition was published in 2003, the coal industry in Europe has undergone a transformation. Underground coal mining has become more automated and more productive in order to compete against imported coal. Surface lignite mining has become a much more important component of energy supply as enlargement of the European Union has brought in countries with rich deposits of this valuable resource. Unfortunately, Europe is in the fifth year of an economic crisis and austerity measures. The means to wealth creation are under scrutiny. Whatever the conclusions, we can be sure that basic industries, like coal mining, will play a decisive role in pulling Europe out of this crisis and back to prosperity.