Electric Vehicle City Case Manual电动汽车城市案例手册

Electric vehicles (EVs) have the potential to change the way the world moves. Electric vehicles could reduce dependence on oil, improve the safety of energy supplies, and reduce emissions of greenhouse gases and other pollutants by diversifying their fuel mix. Just as important, electric cars inspire innovation and create advanced industries that fuel job growth and economic prosperity. However, the widespread adoption of electric vehicles requires transportation systems to be able to integrate and cultivate this new technology. To accelerate the transformation of this new technology, cities and metropolises around the world are actively creating ecosystems that will benefit the growth of electric vehicles, laying the foundation for their widespread use in the future. Because urban areas are important to the introduction and scale expansion of electric vehicles, this electric vehicle city case book provides rich case analysis information on the development planning of electric vehicles in many large cities and regions of the world. These case studies illustrate how these pioneer cities are preparing for mass marketization of electric vehicles, including qualitative and quantitative information about the goals, progress, policies, incentives, and lessons learned so far. The electric vehicle city case book was created to share the experience, challenges and opportunities of electric vehicle demonstration and promotion, and to highlight the best ways to create a thriving ecosystem of electric vehicles. These studies aim to increase understanding of the most effective policy measures to support the development of electric vehicles in urban areas. The cities mentioned here are actively pursuing various initiatives to achieve the common goal of accelerating the adoption of electric vehicles. This case book is intended to synthesize these measures to provide a global perspective on the development of electric vehicles. The international knowledge sharing network composed of the following organizations: clean energy ministerial meeting of the electric car a plan of action (EVI), the rocky mountain institute Get Ready plan (Project Get Ready), the international energy agency's hybrid and electric vehicle technology and Project (IA - HEV), the implementation of the agreement and cooperation with the Clinton climate action planning the C40 Cities plan (CCI). In addition, the organizations are collaborating to create an Internet portal for the world's electric vehicle cities and ecosystems, and the electric vehicle cities case book will provide initial information for this purpose. This groundbreaking website will introduce the development agencies for electric vehicles in cities around the world and serve as a central hub to coordinate efforts, mobilize existing resources and participants, and inform global stakeholders of the best practices for electric vehicle deployment. By working together and sharing knowledge, cities in every country and region can learn about the benefits of electric transportation and work together to achieve a sustainable energy future.

电动汽车（EVs）拥有改变世界移 动方式的潜力。电动汽车能通过多元化 的混合燃料，减少对石油的依赖，提高 能源供给的安全性，同时减少温室气体 和其他污染物的排放。同样重要的是， 电动汽车激发了创新能力，并开创了促 进就业增长和经济繁荣的先进产业。然而，电动汽车的大范围 推广要求交通运输系统有能力整合和培养这种新技术。为加速 该新技术转变，世界各地的城市与大都会正在积极地创建有益 于电动汽车成长的生态系统，为其未来的广泛应用打下基础。 由于城市地区对电动汽车的引进和规模扩大具有重要意 义，本电动汽车城市案例手册提供了世界诸多大城市和地区针 对电动汽车发展规划工作的丰富案例分析信息。这些案例分析 以实例说明了这些先锋城市是如何为电动汽车大规模市场化 做准备的，包括这些城市为推广电动汽车而设定的目标、进度、 政策、激励机制、以及迄今为止的经验教训等质化和量化的信 息。电动汽车城市案例手册的产生是为了分享电动汽车示范 推广的经验、挑战与机遇，并重点推荐创造电动汽车繁荣生 态系统的最佳方法。这些研究旨在增强对城市地区扶持电动 汽车发展最有效的政策措施的了解。 这里提到的城市都积极采用各种各样的举措以实现加速 电动汽车应用这一共同目标。本案例手册就是为了综合这些举 措，以提供一个有关电动汽车发展的全球性视角。这个国际性 的知识分享网络由以下组织构成：清洁能源部长级会议发起 的电动汽车行动计划（EVI），落基山研究所的Get Ready计划 （Project Get Ready），国际能源署的混合动力汽车和电动车 技术和项目（IA-HEV）的实施协议，以及与克林顿气候行动计 划合作的C40 Cities计划（CCI）。 此外，这些组织正合作建立世界电动汽车城市与生态系统 的互联网门户网站，电动汽车城市案例手册将为此提供初始信 息。这个具有开创性的网站将介绍世界各城市电动汽车发展部 署的情况，并且作为一个中央枢纽来协调多方工作、调动现有 资源和参与者、向全球利益相关者宣传电动汽车部署的最佳方 案。通过携手合作和知识分享，各个国家和地区的城市可以方 便地了解到电动交通的益处，共同实现一个利用可持续能源的 未来。