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促进国际能源安全第3卷,通往亚洲的航道Promoting International Energy Security Volume 3, Sea-Lanes to Asia 促进国际能源安全第3卷,通往亚洲的航道Promoting International Energy Security Volume 3, Sea-Lanes to Asia

促进国际能源安全第3卷,通往亚洲的航道Promoting International Energy Security Volume 3, Sea-Lanes to Asia

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  • 更新时间:2021-09-20
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亚洲主要能源海上通道的安全——从霍尔木兹海峡、印度洋、马六甲海峡到新加坡,以及南海——目前落后于这些水道日益严重的重要性。该地区的主要经济大国绝大多数的石油供应都依赖海上运输,这反过来又有助于推动其经济增长。尽管美国海军传统上一直保障亚洲的海洋自由,但日益增长的使命和不断缩小的部队结构对这个角色提出了挑战。

Security for Asia’s major energy sea-lanes—running from the Hormuz Strait, into the Indian Ocean, through the Malacca Strait to Singapore, and into the South China Sea—currently lags behind the growing criticality of these waterways. Key economic powers in the region depend on sea-lane transport for the vast majority of their oil supplies, which in turn help to fuel their economic growth. Although the U.S. Navy has traditionally guaranteed freedom of the seas in Asia, a growing mission set and shrinking force structure challenge this role.

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