首页 > 资料下载 > 太阳能的未来The Future of Solar Energy
太阳能的未来The Future of Solar Energy 太阳能的未来The Future of Solar Energy

太阳能的未来The Future of Solar Energy

  • 资料类别:
  • 资料大小:
  • 资料编号:
  • 资料状态:
  • 更新时间:2021-09-26
  • 下载次数:
资料简介

太阳能发电是一种极具发展潜力的低碳能源技术。因此,将全球太阳能发电能力大规模扩大到几太瓦的规模,很可能是缓解气候变化风险的可行战略的重要组成部分。近年来,太阳能发电装机容量快速增长,技术、价格和性能都有了很大改善,创新的商业模式也得到发展,这些都刺激了对住宅太阳能系统的投资。尽管如此,还需要进一步的进步,才能以社会可接受的成本大幅度增加太阳能的贡献。实现太阳能的这一作用最终将要求太阳能技术在成本上具有与化石发电的竞争优势,并在二氧化碳(CO2)排放方面受到适当的惩罚,同时——极有可能——大幅削减补贴。

Solar electricity generation is one of very few low-carbon energy technologies with the potential to grow to very large scale. As a consequence, massive expansion of global solar generating capacity to multi-terawatt scale is very likely an essential component of a workable strategy to mitigate climate change risk. Recent years have seen rapid growth in installed solar generating capacity, great improvements in technology, price, and performance, and the development of creative business models that have spurred investment in residential solar systems. Nonetheless, further advances are needed to enable a dramatic increase in the solar contribution at socially acceptable costs. Achieving this role for solar energy will ultimately require that solar technologies become cost-competitive with fossil generation, appropriately penalized for carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, with — most likely — substantially reduced subsidies.

资料截图
版权:如无特殊注明,文章转载自网络,侵权请联系cnmhg168#163.com删除!文件均为网友上传,仅供研究和学习使用,务必24小时内删除。