德克萨斯州圣安东尼奥超临界二氧化碳中试装置环境评价无重大影响Finding of No Significant Impact for Environmental Assessment for Supe
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根据环境质量委员会(CEQ)条例(40条联邦法规[CFR]第1500-1508部分),以实施《国家环境政策法》(NEPA)的程序性规定(42美国法规[USC] 4321等) )和能源部(DOE)的国家环境政策法(NEPA)实施法规(10 CFR 1021),DOE准备了一份环境评估(EA)(DOE / EA-2071),以分析潜在的环境,文化和社会经济影响的部分资金,资助了一个拟议项目的设计,建造和运营10兆瓦电(MWe)超临界二氧化碳(sCO2)中试工厂测试设施。该EA识别,记录和评估实施拟议行动的潜在环境影响,该行动位于西南研究所(SwRI)并由其运营。与建议的行动和不采取行动的选择有关的所有讨论和发现均在随附的最终EA和附录中进行介绍。最终EA通过引用并入本文。美国能源部提议向由天然气技术研究所(GTI),SwRI和通用电气全球研究(GE-GR)牵头的项目团队提供费用分摊的资金,以支持SwRI的sCO2测试设施项目。德克萨斯州安东尼奥。拟议的sCO2测试设施项目将涉及中试工厂测试设施的建设和三年运营,以验证组件的性能和完整性,展示达到大于50%的热力学循环效率的途径,并显示潜在的成本节省电力。根据提议的行动,美国能源部提议根据sCO2 Crosscut Initiative向GTI提供高达7,990万美元的成本分担式财务援助。 sCO2 Crosscut Initiative由DOE能源效率和可再生能源,化石能源和核能办公室组成,是一项协作计划,其具体任务是减少sCO2功率循环商业化的技术障碍和风险。美国能源部的捐款约占项目总成本估算(1.133亿美元)的70%。根据EA的分析,DOE认为,在NRI的意义上,在SwRI实施拟议行动不会构成将严重影响物理,生物或人类环境质量的主要联邦行动。因此,不需要准备《环境影响报告书》,而美国能源部则发布了《无重大影响的调查结果》(FONSI)。
Pursuant to the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) Regulations (40 Code of Federal Regulations [CFR] Parts 1500-1508) for implementing the procedural provisions of the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) (42 United States Code [U.S.C.] 4321 et seq.) and Department of Energy (DOE) National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) implementing regulations (10 CFR 1021), DOE prepared an Environmental Assessment (EA) (DOE/EA-2071) to analyze the potential environmental, cultural, and socioeconomic impacts of partially funding a proposed project to design, construct, and operate a 10-megawatt-electric (MWe) Supercritical Carbon Dioxide (sCO2) Pilot Plant Test Facility. This EA identifies, documents, and evaluates the potential environmental effects of implementing the Proposed Action to be located at and operated by the Southwest Research Institute (SwRI). All discussions and findings related to the Proposed Action and the No-Action Alternative are presented in the attached Final EA and Appendices. The Final EA is hereby incorporated by reference. DOE proposes to provide cost-shared funding to a project team led by Gas Technology Institute (GTI), SwRI, and General Electric Global Research (GE-GR) for the proposed sCO2 Test Facility Project at the SwRI, an existing research facility in San Antonio, Texas. The proposed sCO2 Test Facility Project would involve the construction and 3-year operation of a pilot plant test facility to verify the performance and integrity of the components, demonstrate a pathway toward a thermodynamic cycle efficiency greater than 50 percent, and show the potential for cost savings in electricity generation. Under the Proposed Action, DOE proposes to provide GTI with up to $79.9 million of cost-shared financial assistance under the sCO2 Crosscut Initiative. Composed of the DOE Offices of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Fossil Energy, and Nuclear Energy, the sCO2 Crosscut Initiative is a collaborative program with the specific mission to reduce the technical barriers and risks to commercialization of the sCO2 power cycle. DOE’s contribution would constitute about 70 percent of the estimated $113.3 million total project cost. Based on the analysis in the EA, DOE finds that implementing the Proposed Action at SwRI would not constitute a major federal action that would significantly affect the quality of the physical, biological, or human environment, within the meaning of NEPA. Therefore, the preparation of an Environmental Impact Statement is not required, and DOE is issuing this Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI).-
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